One is free. Start there.
Postal is MIT licensed and costs nothing. PowerMTA is commercial software from Bird with no free edition and licences reported around $8,000 a year. Both deliver mail directly. The question is not which is better — it is whether you have hit a wall that only the commercial one gets you past.
- Postal: MIT, free
- PowerMTA: licence mandatory
- Both deliver mail
- PowerMTA: per-domain control
$0
MIT licence · you only pay for the server
- Postal: direct delivery, API, tracking
- Postal handles inbound mail too
- PowerMTA has no free edition
- Neither includes campaign tools
The Short Answer
Start with Postal. It is free, MIT licensed, delivers mail directly from your own IP and gives you queues, tracking and an HTTP API. PowerMTA is a serious piece of software and it is commercial only — owned by Bird, no open-source edition, licence mandatory, with published third-party estimates around $8,000 a year. It earns that at the point where you need delivery tuned separately for each receiving domain and several IP addresses rotating on a warm-up schedule. That point is real, and most senders never reach it. Since trying Postal costs nothing but a server, there is no good reason to buy first and find out afterwards.
- Postal: MIT, free, 2 cores / 4 GB / 25 GB minimum, MariaDB 10.6+.
- PowerMTA: commercial from Bird, quote-priced, no free edition.
- Both deliver mail themselves; neither manages subscribers or campaigns.
- Postal also receives mail; PowerMTA is an outbound delivery engine.
- The dividing line is per-domain throttling and IP pool management at volume.
- Migration later is normal — the layers above and below stay put.
Related: Postal on a VPS · PowerMTA on a VPS · Running your own mail server · All six compared
Side by Side
Postal's licence and minimum specification were read in the project's own repository and documentation on 17 August 2026. PowerMTA's ownership and commercial-only status are from published sources; the cost figure is a third-party estimate, not a vendor quote.
| Postal | PowerMTA | |
|---|---|---|
| Licence | MIT — open source | Commercial, owned by Bird |
| Cost | Free | Quote only; third-party estimates around $8,000/yr |
| Free edition | The whole thing is free | None exists |
| Delivers mail itself | Yes | Yes |
| Inbound mail | Yes — handles both directions | Outbound delivery engine |
| Web interface | Built in | Configuration and accounting files |
| HTTP API | Yes | Integrations vary by deployment |
| Per-domain throttling | Basic controls | Granular — the main reason to pay |
| IP pool management | Workable at small scale | Granular rotation and warm-up |
| Documented minimum | 2 cores, 4 GB RAM, 25 GB disk | Dedicated resources in practice |
| Database | MariaDB 10.6+ (not MySQL) | n/a |
| Campaign tools | None — pair with campaign software | None — pair with campaign software |
| Suggested plan | Business NVMe VPS — $12.95 | Business VDS (Xeon E5) — $32.95 |
When PowerMTA Genuinely Earns Its Licence
Four situations where it is the right answer, and the test that tells you whether you are in one of them.
- Different receiving domains need different treatment You already know which providers defer you, at what rate they accept, and how long to back off. Being able to set that per destination is what you are buying. Justified
- You are managing a pool of IPs, not an IP Rotation, scheduled warm-up of new addresses, and isolating transactional from marketing traffic. With one address there is nothing here to use. Justified
- Per-message accounting is a requirement, not a nicety Sometimes contractual or regulatory. If somebody audits your delivery records, detailed accounting files stop being optional. Justified
- The licence is small next to the value of mail landing At genuine scale, a few thousand a year against revenue that depends on inbox placement is not a difficult decision. Justified
- The test: can you name the wall you hit? If you cannot describe the specific limitation in one sentence, you have not hit it. Run Postal, send real mail, and see what breaks. That answer costs nothing to obtain and is worth more than any comparison page, including this one. Start here
Postal and PowerMTA Questions
Port 25 open, dedicated IPv4, rDNS on request — whichever you run.
From $4.95 a month, with additional IPv4 addresses available if you get to the point of managing a pool — plus a 7-day money-back guarantee.